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AFI Fest 2007: Day Five

"Dysfunctional Families"

Silent Light, The Savages, The Living Wake

     How refreshing it was to see three films that offered such stylistically different takes on a similar subject-matter during my fifth day attending AFI Fest! As the title of this piece suggests, all three of these pictures deal with the tormented souls living in dysfunctional families and, to a lesser extent, the healing that they discover through their kinship. Still, Carlos Reygadas’ Silent Light, Tamara Jenkins’ The Savages, and Sol Tyron’s The Living Wake couldn’t be more different from one another. Not only do they all take place in radically different locations (geographically and socially) on the globe; they are also miles apart in terms of plot, circumstance, and theme. This is a testament to the versatility and openness of the medium of film as a whole. It was a joyous experience for me to be able to watch each picture on the same day as its counterparts, an opportunity that allowed me to juxtapose the works in my mind and come to better understand all of them in the process.

     Reygadas’ Silent Light has been almost universally lauded by the so-called “D’Angelos” (Internet-based film critic Mike D’Angelo and his 100-point-scale-crazed followers) on the festival-circuit and, while the movie is undoubtedly for hardcore cineastes only, it stands as a breathtaking work. I had my doubts that I would love the picture going in and, as I watched its first shot, a near ten-minute elapsed-time take of a sunrise, I was ready to deem it a super-tedious art-film. Soon, however, this notion faded in my mind. As Reygadas moved on to the second shot, the third, and so on, I quickly became enraptured by his cinematic spell. Silent Light unfolds in a blindingly hypnotic manner, building to a striking crescendo of a climax and then an unforeseen concerto of a resolution. It is a work as unforgettable as it is quietly intimate, earning every second of its aforementioned first shot (a meditative nod to the Biblical concept of Creation) and every second of its last, a similar take in which the sun sets.

     The film takes place in a sparse Mennonite community in Mexico that is comprised of a homogeneous population of Plautdietsch-speaking people of European descent. The protagonist is Johan (Cornelio Wall), a small farmer who, on the surface, carries out a rather simple life. He lives for his God and for his wife, Esther (Miriam Toews), and two children. But Johan’s life has become a complicated existence, the viewer learns during an intimate exchange that he has with a friend early on in Silent Light. Johan has fallen for a woman outside of his marriage, ice cream parlor worker Marianne (Maria Pankratz). While Johan has been upfront about the affair with Esther and vows to bring an end to it, the extramarital relationship has caused him a painful amount of inner emotional turmoil and has devastated Esther despite her obvious denial.

     Reygadas sticks with each scene to an uncomfortably masterful extent, capturing the mounting anguish straining Johan’s psyche throughout. There is not a whole lot of dialogue in Silent Light, but Reygadas is content in the fact that his characters’ actions speak louder than their words. He captures every discourse of the characters in gritty detail, but also never forgets to act artistically compassionate towards them. Viewers experience the tension, suffering, and (in the third act) ultimate miracle of what unfolds in the plot exactly how it happens, with unflinchingly naturalistic detail. It seems like a critical cliché to claim that “the direction is so good that it will make you feel like you’re there!” but the phrase really applies here.

     The only inherent manipulation that Reygadas exercises over the film’s story is symbolic in nature, and it doesn’t at all distract from the central story. In addition to deeply understanding human tragedy, Silent Light also displays a stunning thematic command over the Biblical principle of redemption, expressing this through figurative imagery. (The presence of groups of three is particularly notable in the film, indicating the metaphysical presence of the Holy Trinity.) In fact, Silent Light’s Biblical roots are so richly defined that one could make the case that the movie exists as a Biblical parable in and of itself.

     In the lead role, Wall aids Reygadas in depicting Johan’s progression throughout the narrative to an immeasurable extent. The performance is not exactly one that invites raves—it is too subtle in nature for that—but its startling power is undeniable. Wall’s work acts in much the same way as the rest of the parts of Silent Light, building upon itself to ultimately create a source of both emotional and thematic depth. It is also something of a miracle that the actor so effortlessly functions as a means by which Reygadas is able to vocalize the film’s aforementioned Biblical subtext. In this regard, Wall’s simultaneously affected and affecting face-work in the film’s second-to-last scene, which offers perhaps its most revelatory moment, is particularly impressive.

     Silent Light admittedly requires the viewer to exercise a bit of patience, a necessity that many may find tasking, but this undeniably pays off once Reygadas’ spell takes hold. The film’s content may make it a far cry from a fairy tale, but it unfolds in such an entrancing manner that one could easily mistake it for one. To comment on every single one of the layers that Reygadas develops in this review would be a foolish endeavor on my behalf; part of the joy of Silent Light lies in its ability to captivate the viewer by the sheer force of its imagery and the intimacy of its characters’ lives. This is an ambitious, accomplished motion picture.

     Jenkins’ The Savages might be less grave in tone and more darkly humorous than Silent Light, but it deals with a topic of equal emotional heft: the deterioration of a parent’s health. Despite its success as a black comedy and its uplifting messages about the miracle that is life, there’s no denying that this is a sad, sad movie. Still, the difference between The Savages and the average tearjerker of this sort is the warmth and humanity displayed by its characters. Not only is this the reason that the movie’s subtle sense of humor is able to work effectively, it is also why the movie succeeds as a drama. Jenkins has given filmgoers a motion picture that they can really be thankful for this Holiday season, one that never skirts around the hard truths of life but understands them with such compassion that it is impossible not to embrace.

     Jon (Philip Seymour Hoffman) and Wendy Savage (Laura Linney) don’t know what to do with their ailing father Lenny (Philip Bosco), who is slowly dying of Dementia. Lenny’s girlfriend of many years has just kicked the bucket and, having signed an agreement revoking any ownership rights he might normally have established over her home or property (“a pre-nup without the nup,” as Jon understands it), he has nowhere to go and no one to take care of him. After much debate between Jon and Wendy, who have not been in regular contact with each other for years and find it hard to agree on anything, Lenny is moved from his prior residence of Sun City, Arizona to a nursing home near Jon’s Buffalo, New York home. As Lenny’s condition deteriorates, his son and daughter forge a bond that makes them feel closer to each other than they ever had been before.

     Lenny’s devastating condition is not atypical for a man of his age, but this does not make it any less tragic. Jenkins rightfully does not shy away from this truth, depicting the man’s medical problems in unflinching detail from the get-go. In one of the first scenes in the film (when Lenny’s girlfriend is still alive), the viewer is forced to confront the severity of Lenny’s case of Dementia. When his girlfriend’s pompous caregiver asks him to flush his excrement down their toilet, which he had neglected to do, Lenny becomes enraged at the man’s carelessness and smothers the feces all over the bathroom wall. It is a harrowing sequence, with a great amount of power resting in Bosco’s stunningly realistic performance. Equal poignancy is achieved in a later scene, in which Lenny finally realizes that the nursing home he is staying in is not a hotel, as he had assumed, when Jon asks him if he would like to be buried or cremated when he dies.

     As much as The Savages may have to say about the American medical system, it functions primarily as a touchingly human tale. After all, Lenny is just a supporting character who fulfills a predictable path as the film progresses. It is Jon and Wendy who are the lifeblood of the film’s story, the individuals who the viewer relates to and seeks solace in. In this regard, The Savages is something of a minor-masterpiece, mainly because of the perfect presence of Hoffman and Linney in the roles. Even if the two actors aren’t the manically depressed people that their characters are, the viewer can’t help but find so much of Hoffman and Linney’s own personalities incorporated in Jon and Wendy. As a result, The Savages becomes very easy to connect with and, in turn, to discover a bit of oneself in. Whether this quality is a testament to the leads’ abilities as actors or to casting director Jeanne McCarthy’s knack for picking them, I dunno, but it doesn’t really matter. As moviegoers, we can simply be grateful to know that Hoffman and Linney found these roles and made them their own.

     As depressing as my description of The Savages may make the movie sound, I must assure you that it is as much a crowd-pleaser as it is a serious drama. For audiences to assume that the film’s subject-matter makes it an entirely unbearable experience would be a grave mistake. As I previously hinted, Jenkins’ deep realization of Jon and Wendy’s characters allows for some terrifically-written dark humor to surface in the situations that they find themselves in. In fact, The Savages boasts a few laugh-out-loud sequences that will momentarily make the audience forget the work’s pervading melancholy. In addition, the film finishes amidst a beautifully pro-life message, ultimately leaving said audience appreciative of life’s many beauties. Grim as it sometimes may seem, The Savages will find its way into the hearts and minds of viewers, resonating in a manner that is both poignant and gentle.

     Over the course of the few film festivals that Tyron’s The Living Wake has played (this one included), the movie has found itself a respectably-sized cult audience. How or why it has done this, I do not know. While I didn’t hate the film, I certainly didn’t observe much promise in its sitcom-level writing or invisible production-values. At its best, The Living Wake is a passably diverting comedy. At its worst, it is a boring and pointless exercise in stale humor. For the bulk of its duration, the film is able to boast of the former, but what good is a mere passable diversion anyway? The goal of a filmmaker should be to make a work of greater consequence than the average release, something that Tyron has most definitely not done with this picture.

     The Living Wake does offer audiences one miraculous feature in the form of an acting performance, but this performance does not stand out for the reasons that one might expect. It belongs to lead Mike O’Connell who, against all odds, somehow turns absolutely insufferable protagonist K. Roth Binew into a tolerable character. O’Connell’s amiable acting here may not be great by definition, but it’s just as appreciable as, say, Forest Whitaker’s Oscar-winning turn in last year’s The Last King of Scotland. (Then again, to his discredit, O’Connell also co-wrote the film’s script, which is equally condemnable for its invention of the character as his performance is respectable for its invigoration of him.)

     K. Roth lives in a small country town, presumably in New England, where he has the reputation of being a drunk and a fool. K. Roth, on the other hand, believes himself to be an unparalleled artistic genius, riding around pompously on the bicycle-powered rickshaw of personal assistant and chauffer Mills Joquin (Jesse Eisenberg) and living what he purports to be a dignified life. His brother and mother have both disowned him, viewing him as the unrealistic jerk that he actually is. As you might’ve guessed by now, K. Roth is more than a bit delirious.

     The Living Wake’s plot takes off when K. Roth is diagnosed with an unidentified disease by his questionable doctor, which will unexplainably cause him to die by the end of the day. Naturally, K. Roth seizes the opportunity as a means to promote his inner-genius. After all, all great artists only become truly recognized once they are dead, right? K. Roth and Mills facetiously spend the day riding around and handing out fliers to K. Roth’s wake, which he will conduct while he is still alive so that he is able to engage attendees in a series of short performances before his coffin is sealed shut. As they do this, the pair makes sure to put K. Roth in a position that will allow him to be remembered in the afterlife, a process that includes such activities as submitting his many pathetic attempts at great literature to the local library and rekindling love between he and an (literally) old crush. All the while, Mills chronicles the events in his soon-to-be-published biography of K. Roth.

     It would be impossible for me to fully describe The Living Wake’s hammy, sardonic tone in this review. A serviceable comparison would be that which might result from the combination of Monty Python and the Holy Grail and A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Still, despite the movie’s uniqueness in this respect, it proves hardly involving otherwise. Even though O’Connell manages to turn K. Roth into a tolerable character, he is certainly far from likable, making it hard for the viewer to invest their emotions in The Living Wake. There really isn’t any reason to care about any of these people because their very tongue-in-cheek nature makes them seem entirely disposable. Accordingly, the rest of the movie also only comes across as a small blip on the radar. This is a close-to-worthless, if occasionally entertaining little picture that will soon likely call the dusty shelves of video-stores its home. There, it will find a fitting audience, one with expectations far lower than those associated with films seen in a theatrical setting.

     Despite Day Five’s weak finish, it certainly provided me two films that I was able to drool over. When Silent Light and The Savages are released in theatres, I wholeheartedly recommend seeing them (although I recognize that the first will only be enjoyed by select filmgoers). Upward and onward to Day Six!

-Danny Baldwin, Bucket Reviews (post date: 11.27.2007)

 


 

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