The 2002 documentary Spellbound and last
year’s Bee Season both used the pressures and
triumphs of children’s spelling bees to comment on the
human condition, but neither was as focused or as
multi-dimensional as Akeelah and the Bee, an
instant family-film classic. It stars the astonishing
Keke Palmer as Akeelah Anderson, a very smart
eleven-year-old girl whose success is limited to that
which her South Central Los Angeles neighborhood will
permit. After suffering the death of her father at an
early age, Akeelah uses spelling as an outlet for her
grief towards both her loss and the problems confronting
her family. When her principal (Curtis Armstrong)
discovers of this talent, he allows Akeelah to
participate in the school-wide spelling-bee and, in
exchange, erases all of unexcused absences she has on
her record for cutting class. Despite the ridicule of
her less intelligent peers, Akeelah wins the bee,
marking the first step in her path to the National
Championship. Along for the ride is her coach Dr.
Larabee (Laurence Fishburne), an ex-UCLA Professor who
is dealing with his own hidden loss. He sees endless
potential in both Akeelah’s spelling abilities and her
mind.
Akeelah and the Bee not
only functions as an old-fashioned tearjerker, but also
as a commentary on the current education system in the
United States. If there is a greater purpose for the No
Child Left Behind Act than for students like Akeelah, I
don’t know what it is. She is only eleven, but doesn’t
often show up to class because she is bored by the lack
of academic challenges that her school’s curriculum
presents. As a result of her absences, Akeelah is unable
to move ahead with her education, and is condemned to
having to go to summer-school to be able to pass her
grade. Fortunately, her principal allows her to waive
the credits by studying with Dr. Larabee, who teaches
her not only how to spell words, but how to use words.
He does this through the writings of Martin Luther King
and W.E.B. DuBois; as Dr. Larabee has Akeelah read their
words allowed, she comes to the conclusion that all big
words are derived from smaller ones, which are
commonplace in communication. Using these smaller words,
she can spell anything. However, Dr. Larabee’s help does
not replace Akeelah’s desire to socialize with other
smart kids of her age. In order to do this, she has to
take matters into her own hands and rides the bus by
herself to Woodland Hills, where her bee-competitor and
friend Javier participates in a spelling-club.
Akeelah and the Bee’s
many layers will not do anything to confuse younger
viewers, however; it is an ideal family film in that it
can be viewed both in a straightforward manner and on a
deeper level. It is equally as touching as it is
observatory. Especially poignant are the scenes
involving Akeelah’s mother, Tanya (Angela Basset), who
has been, like her daughter, traumatized by the loss of
her husband. Tanya would like to see Akeelah succeed,
but she feels it best that she does so within the
confines of school. Because she must work overtime in
her job as a nurse, Tanya is blinded to realizing just
how gifted Akeelah is. Tanya tries to prohibit her
daughter from spelling until she completes summer
school, but Akeelah is so dedicated to the competition
that she forges her mother’s signature on the bee’s
consent form. Tanya’s discovery that Akeelah has done
this provides for one of the tenderest and most
revelatory moments in the film; Bassett and Palmer are
able to play off one another in the scene in a way that
defies cinema. The mother-daughter struggle found in
Akeelah and the Bee tells the audience more about
either character than perhaps any of the film’s other
themes. Not to mention, Akeelah’s familial dynamic is
layered upon when truths are revealed about the family
that Dr. Larabee (an obvious father-figure for Akeelah)
once had.
One doesn’t have to be the
next Einstein to guess that Akeelah makes it to the
National Spelling Bee, but her road getting there is
nowhere near as predictable as one might expect. (The
outcome of the bee is not highly obvious, either.) Each
of the in-competition scenes is made with a superior
level of intellect and emotion than those of other films
of this kind. The outside-material is equally as
wonderful, both entertaining and poignant. Through and
through, Akeelah and the Bee is a great film,
most definitely one of the best of the year.